SADARA Resort The Kecak Dance is one of the most famous Balinese dances, and it is also one of the most recognizable. This dance has made appearances in numerous documentaries, travel shows, and Bali-themed movies. The dance is frequently hailed as one of the top activities in Bali, and that’s because it truly is extraordinary.

If you’re planning a trip to Bali, or thinking about going there soon, you might want to check out some more information on this amazing dance. In this article, we will go over everything you need to know about the Kecak Dance.

What is Kecak Dance?

When you first hear about the Kecak dance, you most likely want to know what it is. The Kecak dance is one of the regular traditional Balinese dances, whose nature is a dance drama. Ramayana Epic is the basis for most of the dance dramas. Among all the Balinese dances, the Kecak has its characteristics, as compared to other Balinese dances.

During the show, it is not accompanied by Gamelan instruments, but only by dancers’ voice chants instead. They chant “cak” during the shows. 50 people, A minimum of people participate in a Kecak dance, except for the lead dancers. Besides abstaining from using musical instruments to attend the dance, the number of participants is also large. Furthermore, the dance participants are mostly men. The first Kecak Dance performance by women in Pura Batukaru took place in 2006. It was an unusual experience to hear a group of women dancers chant together in beautiful costumes and men walking on scorching-hot-burning coconut husks. The participants then sit cross-legged to form a big circle.

kecak dance performance Source: Unsplash

History and Meaning of The Kecak Dance

The Dance is believed to have its roots in the ancient Balinese ritual Sanghyang, which served the purpose of warding off evil spirits or conducting exorcisms. In 1930, Balinese dancer Wayan Limbak and German artist Walter Spies joined forces to create the dance. Their collaboration stemmed from a dramatic adaptation of Sanghyang that incorporated the story of the Ramayana epic. It has been widely popular ever since then.

A group of dancers plays as Ramayana characters Rama, Shinta (Sita), Lakshmana, Rahwana (Ravana), Hanoman (Hanuman), Sugriwa (Sugriva), and other characters to tell the shorter version of the Ramayana Saga. Prince Rama, Shinta, and Lakshmana wander into the woods. There, Rahwana captures Shinta and keeps her in his palace. Rama seeks help and dispatches Lakhsmana to locate his friend Sugriwa, the monkey king. Sugriwa sends Hanuman, the white monkey, to check on Shinta.

A dramatic sequence unfolds as Hanoman gets captured by Rahwana’s troops, and they encircle him to burn Hanuman alive. Furthermore, instead of burning to a crisp, the white monkey warrior remains intact and unharmed. Thus, Hanuman breaks out only to burn Rahwana’s place instead balinese dance. 

Unique Costume From The Kecak Dance

The performers of Bali’s Kecak dance don costumes specific to the characters they represent. The majority of men, forming a circle to create the performance’s choral sounds, wear sarongs and black and white cloth around their waists, often adorned with body paint on their upper bodies.

For the main characters depicting the Ramayana Saga, their attire is vivid and colorful, helping the audience distinguish each performer as the story progresses. They are outfitted in elaborate costumes with face makeup and detailed crowns or headdresses, featuring a rich color scheme of gold, red, and green balinese dance. These ornate elements ensure the characters stand out against the performance’s dynamic and fiery setting.

kecak dance bali Source: Unsplash

Where to See This Performance Balinese Dance in Bali?

The best place to see the Kecak Dance is in Uluwatu Temple, Bali. Uluwatu temple is one of the most popular tourist sites in Bali. The Uluwatu temple is located about 21 kilometres from Ngurah Rai airport in Bali and takes about 50 minutes to drive. Please check the link below to see the location of the temple. Why does Uluwatu Temple make the best Kecak Dance performance? Every day, the performance unfolds against the dramatic backdrop of the sunset, enhancing the experience.

Witnessing the Balinese Kecak fire dance in Bali, with its surreal and intense performance characterized by changing rhythms, sharp hand movements blended with smooth actions, and strong facial expressions, offers a deeply satisfying cultural experience. It’s a sensory delight, filled with an array of distinctive and mesmerizing features.

kecak dance in uluwatu temple Source: Pixabay

Final Words

The Kecak Dance, an exceptional and exquisite part of Balinese culture, narrates the Ramayana Epic with a chorus of 50 people who vocally depict the story. This dance has appeared in documentaries, travel shows, and movies centered around Bali, establishing itself as one of the world’s most easily recognizable Balinese dances. If you ever get the chance to see the Kecak Dance in person, don’t pass it up. It’s an experience you won’t soon forget.

But before you go to the place, make sure to check the schedule of the performance. If you stay in SADARA Resort, you can ask us to check the schedule, drive and accompany you to watch it. And Sadara Resort has a partnership with Scholars Of Sustenance (SOS). Each day, the SOS team actively seeks out and collects food that is still suitable for eating or hasn’t been consumed by guests, to then distribute it to children in orphanages or to individuals in need.